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ASTM A210/A210M - Standard Specification for Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Super-heater Tubes
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ASTM A210/A210M - Standard Specification for Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Super-heater Tubes

Scope  
This specification covers seamless medium-carbon steel tubes for boilers, super-heaters, and other high-temperature pressure applications. The standard includes mechanical properties, chemical composition, and testing requirements.

    Ordering Information

    Orders must specify:  
    ● Quantity (length/number of tubes)  
    ● Material grade (A-1 or C)  
    ● Dimensions (outer diameter, wall thickness)  
    ● Length (specific or random)  
    ● Optional requirements (e.g., hydrostatic testing, non-destructive testing, certification)

    Materials and Manufacture

    - Steel-making Process: Open-hearth, electric furnace, or basic oxygen process.  
    - Heat Treatment: Tubes must be heat-treated (annealing, normalizing, or stress relieving).

    Chemical Composition

    | Element | Grade A-1 (%) | Grade C (%) |  
    | Carbon  | 0.27 max      | 0.35 max   |  
    | Manganese | 0.29–1.06  | 0.29–1.06  |  
    | Phosphorus | 0.035 max  | 0.035 max  |  
    | Sulfur   | 0.035 max     | 0.035 max  |  
    | Silicon  | ≥0.10        | ≥0.10      |

    Mechanical Properties

    | Property | Grade A-1 | Grade C |  
    | Tensile Strength (min) | 415 MPa (60,000 psi) | 485 MPa (70,000 psi) |  
    | Yield Strength (min) | 255 MPa (37,000 psi) | 275 MPa (40,000 psi) |  
    | Elongation (min) | ≥30% (2 in.) | ≥30% (2 in.) |

    Test Requirements

    - Tensile Test: One test per lot (50 tubes max).  
    - Flattening Test: For tubes < 2⅜ in. (60.3 mm) OD.  
    - Hydrostatic or NDT: Each tube must undergo hydrostatic testing or non-destructive electric testing.  
    - Hardness Test: Optional, if specified.

    Inspection & Certification

    - Manufacturer must provide certification of compliance.  
    - Third-party inspection may be required if specified.

    Marking

    Tubes must be marked with:  
    - Manufacturer’s name or trademark  
    - Specification number (A210/A210M)  
    - Grade (A-1 or C)  
    - Heat number  
    - Size

    Keywords

    Seamless steel tubes, boiler tubes, super-heater tubes, medium-carbon steel, pressure applications.
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    • ASTM-A210-A210M---Standard-Specification-for-Seamless-Medium-Carbon-Steel-Boiler-and-Super-heater-Tubes4
    • ASTM-A210-A210M---Standard-Specification-for-Seamless-Medium-Carbon-Steel-Boiler-and-Super-heater-Tubes5
    • ASTM-A210-A210M---Standard-Specification-for-Seamless-Medium-Carbon-Steel-Boiler-and-Super-heater-Tubes6
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